Bombus bicoloratus Smith TAXONOMIC STATUS: B. kulingensis has been regarded as a species separate from B. bicoloratus (e.g. Williams, 1998). B. bicoloratus and B. kulingensis show variation in the pattern of the teeth on the inner process of the gonostylus and on the outer margin of the penis valve head, and more especially in how pronounced is the outer lateral shoulder on the penis valve just anterior to the ventro-lateral process. However, from the material examined, I believe that B. kulingensis and B. bicoloratus are morphologically closely similar. Furthermore, evidence from comparisons of DNA sequences from five genes is consistent with the two taxa being conspecific (Cameron et al., 2007 [pdf]). DISTRIBUTION: Oriental Region. Bombus diversus Smith NOMENCLATURE: Tkalcu (1965) first explicitly regarded B. diversus and B. tersatus as conspecific and, following the Principle of First Reviser (ICZN, 1999: Article 24), chose B. diversus as the valid name for the species. DISTRIBUTION: Oriental, Japanese, Palaearctic Regions. Bombus irisanensis Cockerell IUCN CONSERVATION STATUS: Preliminary assessment as VULNERABLE (Williams & Osborne, 2009) by criterion A2 (IUCN, 2001, 2008) that no records are known since 1983. Bombus koreanus (Skorikov) TAXONOMIC STATUS: B. notocastaneus was described from a single male from Hubei. From the description, it appears most likely to be conspecific with B. koreanus. For a description of the variation in this species see Huang et al. (2014). DISTRIBUTION: Oriental, Palaearctic Regions. Bombus longipes Friese DISTRIBUTION: Oriental Region, Palaearctic border. Bombus melanopoda Cockerell IUCN CONSERVATION STATUS: Preliminary assessment as presumed EXTINCT (Williams & Osborne, 2009) because it is unrecorded (IUCN, 2001, 2008) since Cockerell (1910) from the specimen of probably 1878-1883. Like most other Sumatran bumble bees (with the notable exception of the extensively greyish-white queens of B. senex, see Sianturi et al., 1995), the holotype of B. melanopoda is almost entirely black. It is likely that females of this species would be particularly easily mistaken for black individuals of B. senex (although males of B. melanopoda might be paler, as for B. koreanus). Bombus religiosus (Frison) DISTRIBUTION: Oriental Region. Bombus securus (Frison) DISTRIBUTION: Oriental Region. Bombus senex Vollenhoven DISTRIBUTION: Sumatran Region. Bombus supremus Morawitz DISTRIBUTION: Oriental Region. Bombus tichenkoi (Skorikov) TAXONOMIC STATUS: B. sushkini and B. saltuarius have been regarded both as conspecific (Bischoff, 1936) and as separate species (Skorikov, 1931; Tkalcu, 1974a). B. saltuarius is said to be differentiated by the morphology of the male genitalia (Skorikov, 1931), although I have seen no males of this species. More evidence is awaited. DISTRIBUTION: Palaearctic, Oriental Regions, Arctic borders. Bombus trifasciatus Smith TAXONOMIC STATUS: This species is now recognised as a separate species from gene data by Hines & Williams (2012) and by Huang et al. (2015). DISTRIBUTION: Oriental Region. Bombus ussurensis Radoszkowski DISTRIBUTION: Oriental, Japanese, Palaearctic Regions. Bombus eximius Smith DISTRIBUTION: Oriental Region. Bombus festivus Smith DISTRIBUTION: Oriental Region. |